Here is the “45 Communist Goals” list as presented in
The Naked Communist (later read into the U.S. Congressional Record in 1963).
I’ll present them cleanly, but keep in mind: this is a Cold War document of interpretation, not a verified official program.
The 45 Goals
- U.S. acceptance of peaceful coexistence as the only alternative to atomic war.
- U.S. willingness to capitulate rather than engage in atomic war.
- Develop the illusion that total disarmament by the United States would be a demonstration of moral strength.
- Permit free trade between all nations regardless of communist affiliation.
- Extend long-term loans to Russia and Soviet satellites.
- Provide American aid to all nations regardless of communist domination.
- Grant recognition of Red China and admit it to the United Nations.
- Set up East and West Germany as separate states in spite of Khrushchev’s promise of free elections.
- Prolong the conferences to ban atomic tests because the U.S. has agreed to suspend tests as long as negotiations are in progress.
- Allow all Soviet satellites individual representation in the United Nations.
- Promote the UN as the only hope for mankind.
- Resist any attempt to outlaw the Communist Party.
- Do away with loyalty oaths.
- Continue giving Russia access to the U.S. Patent Office.
- Capture one or both of the political parties in the United States.
- Use technical decisions of the courts to weaken basic American institutions.
- Get control of the schools. Use them as transmission belts for socialism and current Communist propaganda.
- Gain control of all student newspapers.
- Use student riots to foment public protests against programs or organizations under communist attack.
- Infiltrate the press. Get control of book-review assignments, editorial writing, policy-making positions.
- Gain control of key positions in radio, TV, and motion pictures.
- Continue discrediting American culture by degrading all forms of artistic expression.
- Promote ugliness, repulsive art, meaningless music.
- Eliminate all laws governing obscenity.
- Break down cultural standards of morality by promoting pornography and obscenity.
- Present homosexuality, degeneracy, and promiscuity as “normal, natural, healthy.”
- Infiltrate the churches and replace revealed religion with “social” religion.
- Discredit the Bible and emphasize the need for intellectual maturity that does not need a “religious crutch.”
- Eliminate prayer or any phase of religious expression in schools.
- Discredit the American Constitution by calling it inadequate, old-fashioned, out of step with modern needs.
- Belittle all forms of American culture and discourage the teaching of American history.
The, suddenly ChatGPT refuses to go on.
Goals
「45 個共產主義目標」（45 Communist Goals）是一份於 1963 年 1 月 10 日由佛羅里達州眾議員 A.S. Herlong Jr. 宣讀並記錄在美國《國會紀錄》（Congressional Record）中的清單。這份清單並非由共產黨官方發布，而是摘錄自 W. Cleon Skousen 於 1958 年出版的著作《裸體的共產主義者》（The Naked Communist）。 [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
以下是這 45 個目標的重點彙整：
外交與軍事政策
- 核戰共存：促使美國接受與共產主義和平共處是避免核戰的唯一選擇。
- 單方面裁軍：推動美國裁軍，並將其美化為道德力量的展現。
- 國際援助：不論是否為共產國家，皆提供美國援助與長期貸款。
- 外交承認：承認中國共產黨政權並將其納入聯合國。
- 弱化防禦：取消 Connally 修正案，使世界法院對美國擁有管轄權。 [1, 2]
社會與文化滲透
- 滲透媒體與藝術：掌握報紙、廣播、電視與電影的關鍵職位，利用評論與編輯權推廣共產觀點。
- 破壞傳統文化：透過推廣「醜陋與無意義」的現代藝術、色情內容與不道德行為來貶低美國文化。
- 掌控教育體系：滲透教師協會、軟化課程大綱，並利用學校作為傳播社會主義思想的工具。
- 削弱宗教：以「政教分離」為由，將宗教邊緣化並視其為心靈寄託的障礙。 [1, 2]
政治與法律體系
- 掌控政黨：滲透並掌握美國的一個或兩個主要政黨。
- 利用司法：透過法院的技術性裁決削弱美國基本機構，並聲稱這是在維護公民權利。
- 解散情治單位：削弱並最終解散聯邦調查局（FBI）以及眾議院非美活動調查委員會（HUAC）。
- 滲透工會與企業：掌控工會與大型企業的決策權。 [1, 2, 3]
家庭與心理控制
- 瓦解家庭結構：詆毀家庭制度，鼓勵濫交與容易的離婚。
- 掌控兒童養育：強調應讓孩子遠離父母的「負面影響」，交由社會機構負責教育。
- 濫用心理解釋：將所有反對共產目標的人視為患有心理疾病，並利用精神健康法律進行強制控制。 [1, 2]
這份清單在當時被視為反共主義的宣傳工具，至今仍常被美國保守派人士引用，用以批評當代的社會政策或文化變遷。
The 45 Communist Goals are a list of aims aimed at undermining the United States from within, entered into the Congressional Record in 1963. Taken from W. Cleon Skousen’s book The Naked Communist, these goals focus on infiltrating education, media, and politics to promote socialism, weaken moral standards, and foster dependency on the government. [1, 2, 3, 4]
Here is a summary of the 45 goals as read into the Congressional Record-Appendix, pp. A34-A35 (January 10, 1963): [1]
Government and Foreign Policy
- 1-6: Promote U.S.-Soviet coexistence, voluntary disarmament, international aid regardless of communist domination, and recognize Red China.
- 8-11: Use the UN as a one-world government and promote its authority.
- 12-15: Protect the Communist Party in the U.S., eliminate loyalty oaths, and control major political parties. [1, 2, 3]
Judicial and Legal
Education and Culture
- 17-18: Control schools and student newspapers to promote socialist propaganda.
- 25-26: Promote pornography and normalize degenerate behavior in media.
- 27: Infiltrate churches to replace traditional religion with a "social" gospel.
- 40-41: Discredit the family, encourage easy divorce, and [remove children](https://d3n8a8pro7vhmx.cloudfront.net/
