Deep ecology is an environmental philosophy promoting the inherent worth of living beings regardless of their instrumental utility to human needs, plus a restructuring of modern human societies in accordance with such ideas.
Deep ecology argues that the natural world is a subtle balance of complex inter-relationships in which the existence of organisms is dependent on the existence of others within ecosystems. It argues that human interference with or destruction of the natural world poses a threat therefore not only to humans but to all organisms constituting the natural order.
Deep ecology's core principle is the belief that the living environment as a whole should be respected and regarded as having certain basic moral and legal rights to live and flourish, independent of its instrumental benefits for human use. Deep ecology is often framed in terms of the idea of a much broader sociality; it recognizes diverse communities of life on Earth that are composed not only through biotic factors but also, where applicable, through ethical relations, that is, the valuing of other beings as more than just resources. It is described as "deep" because it is regarded as looking more deeply into the actual reality of humanity's relationship with the natural world arriving at philosophically more profound conclusions than those of mainstream environmentalism.[1]
The movement does not subscribe to anthropocentric
environmentalism (which is concerned with conservation
of the environment only for exploitation by and for human purposes), since deep ecology is grounded in a quite different set of philosophical assumptions.
environmentalism (which is concerned with conservation
of the environment only for exploitation by and for human purposes), since deep ecology is grounded in a quite different set of philosophical assumptions.
Deep ecology takes a holistic view of the world human beings live in and seeks to apply to life the understanding that the separate parts of the ecosystem (including humans) function as a whole.
The philosophy addresses core principles of different
environmental and green movements and advocates a system of environmental ethics advocating wilderness
preservation, human population control, and simple living.[2]
The philosophy addresses core principles of different
environmental and green movements and advocates a system of environmental ethics advocating wilderness
preservation, human population control, and simple living.[2]
這是為什麼我見到蟑螂肅然起敬的原因 它們在這個世界討生活的時候 中國還沒有皇帝 當中國完成歷史輪迴皇帝全體駕崩中國人終於可以好好做人的時候 它們仍然在這個世界走來走去 意思是說 中國人應該崇拜蟑螂 把蟑螂當成蟑核心來敬畏 它們才是永恆的 意思是說 消滅皇帝 中國人可以好好做人的時候 蟑螂才可以好好做蟑螂 這個簡單的道理 十四億中國人沒有一個知道 枉費一千五百立方毫米的大腦和宋明理學 十分可嘆唏噓
