Hylozoism 物活論

Hylozoism is the philosophical point of view that matter is in some sense alive.^[1] The concept dates back at least as far as the Milesian school of pre-Socratic philosophers. The term was coined by the English philosopher Ralph Cudworth in 1678.

Deleuze 的形上學出自此

草木瓦石皆有良知 類此

但這個字沒有說明

人為造作之物

比如說一個壞掉的微波爐

是否也算有生命的「物」